
The Good Shepherd, the story of Jonah, and Orants, Rome, Italy, 4thcen., Late Antiquity

Anthemiusof Trallesand Isidorusof Miletus, HagiaSophia, Constantinople (present-day Istanbul), Turkey, 532-537 (6thcentury), Early Byzantine

Justinian, Bishop Maximianus, and Attendants, San Vitale, Ravenna, Italy, 547 (6thcentury), Early Byzantine

Pantokrator, Theotokosand Child, Angels, and Saints,from Cathedral at Monreale(Sicily, Italy), 1180 (12thcentury), Middle Byzantine

Interior of the Palatine Chapel of Charlemagne, Aachen, Germany, 792-805(8th-9thcentury), Carolingian
catacombs
subterranean networks of rock-cut galleries and chambers used as cemeteries for the Christian dead
prefiguration
Old Testament figures that are prophetic of Jesus and events in New Testament
basilica
originated in Roman architecture and used as a public building for legal and other civic proceedings; was then incorporated in Christian architecture as a church that somewhat resembled the structure of its Roman counterpart. Both are rectangular in shape.
-timber roof ceiling; common material for Early Christian churches
-timber roof ceiling; common material for Early Christian churches
apse
an alcove, usually semicircular, in the wall of a building, commonly found in a church and frames the altar.
clerestory
windows that form the nave’s uppermost level below the timber ceiling or the vault.
-allow light to pierce through the basilica
-would have illuminated the mosaics and frescoes on the walls
-allow light to pierce through the basilica
-would have illuminated the mosaics and frescoes on the walls
pendentives
concave, triangular sections that provide transition from square area to circular base of dome; essentially, they are support system for the dome -allow for windows at base; -creates impression that dome is suspended, not supported
iconoclasm
destruction of religious or sacred images. Destroyers of image are referred to as iconoclast
Pantokrator
Greek for “ruler of all”. Image that depicts Christ as ruler and judge of heaven and earth.
cloissoné
decorative metalwork technique that using metal strips that are then filled with semiprecious stones or colored glass.
Example: Purse Cover from Sutton Hoo
Example: Purse Cover from Sutton Hoo

Kartensatzinfo:
Autor: grahek28
Oberthema: Art History
Thema: Art History Test
Veröffentlicht: 08.04.2010
Schlagwörter Karten:
Alle Karten (33)
keine Schlagwörter