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Basics of HTML (19 Cards)

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1
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___ is the basic language that websites are built in.

HTML is the basic language that websites are built in.

Tags: HTML
Source: https://learn.co/tracks/bootcamp-prep/html-fundamentals/html/welcome

2
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Additional Resources for learning Basic HTML (HyperText Markup Language)

Mozilla Dev Network - Learn HTML

HTML Element Lookup Reference

Tags: Basic HTML Tutorials, HTML, HTML Elements Reference, Mozilla
Source: https://learn.co/tracks/bootcamp-prep/html-fundamentals/html/understanding-links-in-html

3
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Name the 3 special tags that tell the browser about what is coming next.

★ <html>
★ <head>
★ <body>

Tags: body tag, Document Structure, head tag, HTML
Source: https://learn.co/tracks/bootcamp-prep/html-fundamentals/html/basics-of-html

4
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What does the <html> tag tell the browser?

The <html> tag tells the browser that "hey contained in here is a bunch of HTML code".

Tags: Document Structure, HTML tag
Source: https://learn.co/tracks/bootcamp-prep/html-fundamentals/html/basics-of-html

5
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What does the <body> tag tell the browser?

The <body> tag tells the browser "contained in here is the stuff I actually want you to show the user".

Tags: <body>, Document Structure
Source: https://learn.co/tracks/bootcamp-prep/html-fundamentals/html/basics-of-html

6
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What is the tag used to add an IMAGE to a webpage?

<img>

Tags: HTML, Image tag
Source: https://learn.co/tracks/bootcamp-prep/html-fundamentals/html/using-images-in-html

7
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In the following example, Identify the type of code in GREEN:

<img src="https://curriculum-content.s3.amazonaws.com/web-development/FIS_New_Logo.png">

This tag has something new, an attribute. The image tag has one attribute called the src attribute.

Tags: HTML, Img tags & attributes
Source: https://learn.co/tracks/bootcamp-prep/html-fundamentals/html/using-images-in-html

8
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Write an anchor link in proper notation

<a>

Tags: Anchor Link, HTML
Source: https://learn.co/tracks/bootcamp-prep/html-fundamentals/html/understanding-links-in-html

9
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How do you add a hypertext reference attribute to an anchor link?

Tags: Anchor link, href, HTML, Hypertext Reference Attribute
Source: https://learn.co/tracks/bootcamp-prep/html-fundamentals/html/understanding-links-in-html

10
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Anything we wrap anchor links around becomes a
_ __. (3 words)

Clickable Linked Item

Tags: Anchor Link, HTML
Source: https://learn.co/tracks/bootcamp-prep/html-fundamentals/html/understanding-links-in-html

11
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What prefix is used to tell the browser that the link is an email address instead of a regular webpage?

mailto:

Tags: email prefix, HTML
Source: https://learn.co/tracks/bootcamp-prep/html-fundamentals/html/understanding-links-in-html

12
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What prefix is used to tell the browser that the link is a TELEPHONE NUMBER instead of a regular webpage and that a mobile phone should CALL the number when that link is clicked?

"tel:"

Tags: HTML, Telephone Prefix
Source: https://learn.co/tracks/bootcamp-prep/html-fundamentals/html/understanding-links-in-html

13
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Name the two languages that are frequently used in creating websites

HTML
CSS

Tags: CSS, HTML
Source: https://learn.co/tracks/bootcamp-prep/html-fundamentals/html/basics-of-html

14
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The fundamental building block of HTML is called a (Answer 1) or can be written as (Answer 2)

For this ONLY, either answer is acceptable

Tag

<tag-text>

Tags: HTML, Tag
Source: https://learn.co/tracks/bootcamp-prep/html-fundamentals/html/basics-of-html

15
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What is the name of this tag <br> and what does it tell the browser to do?

Part 1: <br> is called a BREAK TAG

Part 2: The break tag tells the browser to create a NEW LINE

Tags: Break Tag, CSS, HTML
Source: https://learn.co/tracks/bootcamp-prep/html-fundamentals/html/basics-of-html

16
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What does the tag for to OPEN a HEADER (1) look like when written out in the browser??

<h1>

Tags: <h1>, HTML, Open and Close Tags, Open Header 1
Source: https://learn.co/tracks/bootcamp-prep/html-fundamentals/html/basics-of-html

17
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What does the tag for to CLOSE a HEADER (1) look like when written out in the browser??

</h1>

Tags: </h1>, Close Header 1, HTML, Open and Close Tags
Source: https://learn.co/tracks/bootcamp-prep/html-fundamentals/html/basics-of-html

18
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Show an example of what a paragraph tag looks like when used in the browser.

<p>

Tags: <p>, HTML, Paragraph tags
Source: https://learn.co/tracks/bootcamp-prep/html-fundamentals/html/basics-of-html

19
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What is the FUNCTION of the Paragraph Tag when properly used in the browser??

The paragraph tag tells the browser the text in between it is a paragraph and puts two new lines above and below the text.

Click on this image link to see an example of a properly used <p> tag:

https://www.screencast.com/t/6jV8QgjrWY

Tags: <p>, HTML, Paragraph Tag Function
Source: https://learn.co/tracks/bootcamp-prep/html-fundamentals/html/basics-of-html